Page 9 - sadc40en
P. 9
CONTENTS
FOREWORD iii
PREFACE v
CONTENTS vii
INTRODUCTION 1
CHAPTER 1 SOUTHERN AFRICA TOWARD ECONOMIC LIBERATION 9
1.1 Introduction: The Situation at the Time, Southern Africa in 1980 9
1.2 The Situation in the First Decade 11
1.3 The Southern African Development Coordination Conference 14
1.4 SADC Treaty and Transformation 22
1.5 The Journey Toward Economic Integration and Development 25
CHAPTER 2 TRANSFORMING SADC ! THE KEY DECISIONS 27
Introduction 27
2.1 The Formative Years 1980-1992 27
2.2 Post-1992 Developments 33
CHAPTER 3 SADC THE INSTITUTION 83
Introduction 83
3.1 Institutional Arrangements in Formative Years 83
3.2 Institutional Reforms 86
3.3 SADC Chairpersons 91
3.4 SADC Secretariat Leadership 93
CHAPTER 4 ACHIEVEMENTS IN SOCIOECONOMIC SECTORS 61 vii
Introduction 61
4.1 Historical Context of RISDP 97
4.2 RISDP Objectives and Priorities by Pillar and Sector 98
CHAPTER 5 ACHIEVEMENTS IN PEACE AND SECURITY 132
Introduction 132
5.1 Historical Context 132
5.2 Organ on Politics, Defence and Security Cooperation 133
5.3 Protocol on Politics, Defence and Security 135
5.4 Early Warning and Early Action – Mediation, Peacekeeping and Training 137
5.5 SADC Standby Force and Africa Standby Force 138
5.6 Regional Counter-Terrorism Strategy 139
5.7 Regional Strategy on Women, Peace and Security 139
5.8 Principles and Guidelines Governing Democratic Elections 140
5.9 Disaster Preparedness and Response Mechanism 140
5.10 Cross Border Cooperation in Policing 140
5.11 A Foundation of Peace, Security and Good Governance for Vision 2050 141
CHAPTER 6 CONCLUSION 142
6.1 Key Lessons, Observations and Policy Considerations 144
6.2 SADC Vision 2050 146
Acknowledgements 147
References 148
Acronyms 159
Annex SADC Protocols, Declarations, Charters, MOUs, Agreements signed 1992-2020 151
