{"id":6309,"date":"2013-01-12T11:49:20","date_gmt":"2013-01-12T11:49:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sardc.net\/en\/?p=6309"},"modified":"2019-03-04T11:53:10","modified_gmt":"2019-03-04T11:53:10","slug":"sadc-gender-protocol-enters-into-force","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sardc.net\/en\/southern-african-news-features\/sadc-gender-protocol-enters-into-force\/","title":{"rendered":"SADC gender protocol enters into force"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em><strong>\u00a0SANF 13 No 5<\/strong><\/em><br \/>\nThe SADC Protocol on Gender and Development has entered into force following ratification of the instrument by the requisite two-thirds of Member States.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>According to a communiqu\u00e9 issued after the annual meeting of ministers responsible for gender and women affairs in the Southern African Development Community (SADC) region, held in Mozambique in mid-February, 10 Member States have ratified the protocol.<\/p>\n<p>These are Angola, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia, Seychelles, South Africa, Swaziland, United Republic of Tanzania, Zambia and Zimbabwe.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe meeting applauded Member States efforts in depositing instruments of ratification that has subsequently led to its entering into force,\u201d said the communiqu\u00e9.<\/p>\n<p>The meeting re-iterated the importance of ensuring effective implementation of the SADC Protocol on Gender and Development. This requires the domestication of the Protocol into national law.<\/p>\n<p>The process of approval of a regional legal instrument requires, first, signing, and then ratification, a process that differs from country to country.<\/p>\n<p>The protocol \u201centers into force\u201d following ratification by two-thirds of SADC member states. This advances the regional law from being a stated intention to actual application.<\/p>\n<p>The objectives of the SADC Protocol on Gender and Development are to provide for the empowerment of women, eliminate discrimination, and achieve gender quality and equity through gender-responsive legislation, policies, programmes and projects.<\/p>\n<p>The targets include, among others, the achievement of 50 percent representation by women and men in politics and decision-making by 2015, in line with the decision by SADC Heads of State and Government and the African Union.<\/p>\n<p>The ministers also approved the proposal to develop an Addendum to the SADC Protocol on Gender and Development to accommodate gender and climate change.<\/p>\n<p>This is in response to the concern that the impacts of climate change affect women and children disproportionately in the region.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Progress in signing and ratification of the SADC Gender Protocol<\/strong><\/p>\n<table border=\"1\" width=\"552\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"150\"><strong>Country<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"146\"><strong>Date of signature<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"135\"><strong>Date of ratification<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"120\">\n<p align=\"center\"><strong>Deposited instruments<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"150\"><strong>Angola<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"146\">2008<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"135\">2010<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"120\">\n<p align=\"center\">\u221a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"150\"><strong>Botswana<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"146\">Not yet signed<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"135\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"120\">\n<p align=\"center\">\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"150\"><strong>DRC<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"146\">2008<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"135\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"120\">\n<p align=\"center\">\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"150\"><strong>Lesotho<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"146\">2008<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"135\">2010<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"120\">\n<p align=\"center\">\u221a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"150\"><strong>Madagascar<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"146\">2008<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"135\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"120\">\n<p align=\"center\">\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"150\"><strong>Malawi<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"146\">2009<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"135\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"120\">\n<p align=\"center\">\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"150\"><strong>Mauritius<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"146\">Not yet signed<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"135\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"120\">\n<p align=\"center\">\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"150\"><strong>Mozambique<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"146\">2008<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"135\">2010<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"120\">\n<p align=\"center\">\u221a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"150\"><strong>Namibia<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"146\">2008<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"135\">2009<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"120\">\n<p align=\"center\">\u221a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"150\"><strong>Seychelles<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"146\">2008<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"135\">2011<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"120\">\n<p align=\"center\">\u221a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"150\"><strong>South Africa<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"146\">2008<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"135\">2012<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"120\">\n<p align=\"center\">\u221a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"150\"><strong>Swaziland<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"146\">2008<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"135\">2012<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"120\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u221a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"150\"><strong>Tanzania<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"146\">2008<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"135\">2010<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"120\">\n<p align=\"center\">\u221a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"150\"><strong>Zambia<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"146\">2008<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"135\">2012<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"120\">\n<p align=\"center\">\u221a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"150\"><strong>Zimbabwe<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"146\">2008<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"135\">2009<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"120\">\n<p align=\"center\">\u221a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong><i>sardc.net<\/i><\/strong><br \/>\n<!-- Widget Shortcode --><div id=\"text-14\" class=\"td_block_template_1 widget widget_text widget-shortcode area-arbitrary \">\t\t\t<div class=\"textwidget\"><hr \/>\r\n<span style=\"color: #993300;\">\r\n<p><strong>Southern African News Features  offers a reliable source of regional information and analysis on the Southern  African Development Community, and is provided as a service to the SADC  region.&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p><strong>This article may be reproduced  with credit to the author and publisher.<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<\/span>\r\n\r\n<p><em>SANF is produced by the Southern  African Research and Documentation Centre (SARDC), which has monitored regional  developments since 1985. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Email: <\/em><strong><em>sanf@sardc.net<\/em><\/strong><em> 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