CURRENT ISSUES tourism
Tourism Protocol to strengthen growth of sector?
Beautiful Scenery
Mt. Kilimanjaro in Tanzania.
The tourism sector is one of the fastest growing sectors in southern Africa and is one of the leading foreign currency earners for countries in the region.

In recognition of the SADC’s potential in the tourism industry, Lipman said at a tourism conference; “What is needed now is a determined initiative and a clear policy framework to get this strategy on the cabinet tables of governments concerned.”

Southern Africa is host to some of the world’s most beautiful tourist attractions which include the Victoria Falls and Great Zimbabwe in Zimbabwe, as well as vast tracts of game parks with different species of animals in South Africa’s Kruger National Park, and the Okavango Delta in Botswana.

Meanwhile, the World Conference on the measurement of the economic impact of tourism, which was held in France recently, recommended the development of Tourism Satellite Accounts (TSA). The TSAs would enable the tourism sector to monitor its statistics more efficiently thus paving the way for strategic improvements to help draw in more profits.

As the SADC Heads of State and Government meet in Maputo, the idea of speedy ratification and implementation of the SADC Protocol on the Development of Tourism could be one of the major talking points that could bring the region’s economy to heal.


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by Tinashe Madava

The ratification of the SADC Protocol on the Development of Tourism, which was signed last year has become a major topic of discussion in the tourism sector as entrepreneurs in southern Africa are already thinking of the benefits they stand to gain from marketing the region as one tourist destination.

Meeting in Windhoek, Namibia recently, SADC ministers responsible for tourism agreed to ratify the Tourism Protocol in a move set to improve cooperation between member states in promoting development of the sector in the region.

The Tourism Protocol seeks to “aggressively promote the region as a single but multifaceted tourism destination, capitalising on its common strengths and highlighting individual member states’ unique tourist attractions”. It therefore seeks to lure European and American tourists to come and spend their money here. This could see countries in the region improving their foreign currency reserves.

Although the target countries are mainly from outside SADC, the protocol also encourages visitors from the region.

The protocol also pledges to “give priority to investment in the sustainable development of natural and cultural resources that transcend territorial boundaries.”

After the launch of the Blue Train II which will service Botswana, Namibia South Africa and Zimbabwe, President Festus Mogae of Botswana said that the train service is an investment which is in line with the objectives of the Regional Tourism Organisation of Southern Africa and the SADC Tourism Protocol.

The implementation of the tourism protocol could result in the creation of jobs in the region, a welcome development in a subcontinent plagued by plummeting unemployment levels.

At the Windhoek meeting, the SADC ministers also signed an agreement with the World Trade Organisation (WTO), providing for cooperation between the two organisations in various areas of tourism. Participants also agreed that there was need to increase SADC’s market share of the global tourism business.

As the World Travel and Tourism Council (WTTC) president Geoffrey Lipman pointed out last year, the travel and tourism sector could create about seven million new jobs in Africa by 2010 of which five million would be in southern Africa.

Wildlife in abundance.
Abundance of wildlife is the pride of southern African tourism.
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